D. Real GDP per capita Unemployment is an attainable outcome, but it is NOT efficient. An increase in the quantity of resources. The curve would shift inward because labor is considered a factor of production. The widest point is when you produce none of the good on the y-axis, producing as much as possible of the good on the x-axis. It can be seen when a tool or machine produces 10 cake with 10 kg of flour while another tool with a higher or more advanced technology produces 10 cake with 5kg of flour or produces 20 cake with 10 kg of flour. This E-mail is already registered as a Premium Member with us. inefficient point. ending December 31. In the case when there is a point that inside in the production possibility curve so it is attainable but there is non-efficient economy, Therefore according to the given options, the option B is correct, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . What is the result of this increase in unemployment on the production possibilities curve? An Emerging Consensus: Macroeconomics for the Twenty-First Century, 33.1 The Nature and Challenge of Economic Development, 33.2 Population Growth and Economic Development, 34.1 The Theory and Practice of Socialism, 34.3 Economies in Transition: China and Russia, Appendix A.1: How to Construct and Interpret Graphs, Appendix A.2: Nonlinear Relationships and Graphs without Numbers, Appendix A.3: Using Graphs and Charts to Show Values of Variables, Appendix B: Extensions of the Aggregate Expenditures Model, Appendix B.2: The Aggregate Expenditures Model and Fiscal Policy. 3 February 2015. http://www.amosweb.com/cgi-bin/awb_nav.pl?s=wpd&c=dsp&k=assumptions,+production+possibilities. Panel (a) of Figure 2.6 Production Possibilities for the Economy shows the combined curve for the expanded firm, constructed as we did in Figure 2.5 The Combined Production Possibilities Curve for Alpine Sports. The production is not maximized, so some resources are unused. d. Attainable and neither productive efficient nor productive inefficient. Production totals 350 pairs of skis per month and zero snowboards. Airports around the world hired additional agents to inspect luggage and passengers. Points inside a production possibilities curve are ________. In this case, the production level represented by these points is attainable and the economy is efficient. Now suppose that a large fraction of the economys workers lose their jobs, so the economy no longer makes full use of one factor of production: labor. Viewed on 7 February 2015. http://www.amosweb.com/cgi-bin/awb_nav.pl?s=wpd&c=dsp&k=unemployment,+production+possibilities. Christie Ryder began the business 15 years ago with a single ski production facility near Killington ski resort in central Vermont. Now draw the combined curves for the two plants. The sensible thing for it to do is to choose the plant in which snowboards have the lowest opportunity costPlant 3. What does a point inside a production possibilities curve represent? 6, Elements of Financial Statements, states that an entitys assets, liabilities, and equity (net assets) all pertain to the same set of probable future economic benefits. Explain this statement. Two years later she added a third plant in another town. Could it still operate inside its production possibilities curve? Each of the plants, if devoted entirely to snowboards, could produce 100 snowboards. The U.S. economy would be operating within the curve, leading to a decrease in standard of living. In material terms, the forgone output represented a greater cost than the United States would ultimately spend in World War II. When this occurs the economy would not be able to reach the production possibility curve which is a result of any point that appears INSIDE the curve. The result is a far greater quantity of goods and services than would be available without this specialization. The U.S. economy looked very healthy in the beginning of 1929. Such specialization is typical in an economic system. b. unfeasible point.c. In which of the following situations is a good NOT scarce? This Question: 1 pt 6 of 10 (6 complete) If an economy is represented by a point inside its production possibilities curve, A. it cannot possibly produce more of one product, even if it produces less of another product. The absolute value of the slope of a production possibilities curve measures the opportunity cost of an additional unit of the good on the horizontal axis measured in terms of the quantity of the good on the vertical axis that must be forgone. Where will it produce them? If a good is available free of charge, an individual will consume it until, if a certain combination of goods or services lies outside the production possibilities curve of an economy, improvements in technology for producing all goods must result in, Suppose two countries are each capable of individually producing two given commodities. **(b)** Activity method (units of output) for 2012. today's changing business environments? In either case, production within the production possibilities curve implies the economy could improve its performance. b. the law of diminishing returns is being violated. Based on the data, which of the following statements is correct, If nations specialize according to their comparative advantage and engage in international trade with each other, each nation can. ScholarOn, 10685-B Hazelhurst Dr. # 25977, Houston, TX 77043,USA. (e) Why not use the binomial? If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. Want to create or adapt books like this? The curve shows the production between two item and how much can we produce with the current resources or technology. In the summer of 1929, however, things started going wrong. We can use the production possibilities model to examine choices in the production of goods and services. Read our, Definition and Examples of the Production Possibilities Curve, How the Production Possibilities Curve Works, How the Production Possibilities Curve Affects the Economy, The Shape of the Production Possibilities Curve, Leading Economic Indicators and How to Use Them. **(d)** Sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2014. Plant 3s comparative advantage in snowboard production makes a crucial point about the nature of comparative advantage. The slopes of the production possibilities curves for each plant differ. Bargain Electronics will incur special shipping costs of$3 per unit. When this occurs, society reallocates their resources to the goods that they would prefer to have (personal computers). The production possibilities curve (PPC) is a graph that shows all combinations of two goods or categories of goods an economy can produce with fixed resources. c. the only way to increase the production of both goods is for economic growth to occur. An economy in full employment can't add more workers, no matter how much corporate taxes are cut. They are likely to consider how best to use labor so there is full employment. We assume that the factors of production and technology available to each of the plants operated by Alpine Sports are unchanged. A choice of more education and less computers. But the production possibilities model points to another loss: goods and services the economy could have produced that are not being produced. A. better than points on the production possibilities curve. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Unemployment in terms of business refers to a situation whereby a graduate or a working age adult fails to get a job. Study for free with our range of university lectures! b. technological innovation. Thomas' experience gives him expertise in a variety of areas including investments, retirement, insurance, and financial planning. Over the years new production methods as well as raw materials are discovered to improve the economic growth of the country. Looking for a flexible role? which of the followng would cause the production possibilities curve for this economy to shift outward. the concept of opportunity cost would no longer be relevant if, A short-run Phililps curve shows an inverse relationship between, Assume that an economy produces televisions and shoes. Due to it constant resources at a time, we could use it to compare with another amount of resources at another time, with this we could analyse the increase in resources or decrease in resources. Now suppose Alpine Sports is fully employing its factors of production. Notice the curve still has a bowed-out shape; it still has a negative slope. Thus this graph is also knows as increasing opportunity curve. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. H. Economic infrastructure Which one will it choose to shift? Its resources were fully employed; it was operating quite close to its production possibilities curve. We will see in the chapter on demand and supply how choices about what to produce are made in the marketplace. Thus the graph is also known as decreasing opportunity curve. This problem would bring about negative impact in the long run to the countrys economic growth. b. **(c)** Activity method (working hours) for 2012. To construct a combined production possibilities curve for all three plants, we can begin by asking how many pairs of skis Alpine Sports could produce if it were producing only skis. Match the following terms to the correct definitions. The production possibilities curve (PPC) is a graph that shows all of the different combinations of output that can be produced given current resources and technology. Unemployment. So we decide to use resources to produce both. The attempt to provide it requires resources; it is in that sense that we shall speak of the economy as producing security. Pages 44. Compute depreciation expense under each of the following methods. Use the production possibilities model to distinguish between full employment and situations of idle factors of production and between efficient and inefficient production. 87.Given a production possibilities curve, a point: a.inside the curve represents unemployment. likely to cause the production possibilities curve for computers and education to shift outward? Economists conclude that it is better to be on the production possibilities curve than inside it. A production possibilities curve is an economics tool that can help you understand how to efficiently and reasonably use production resources to create two commodities. O B. it cannot produce more of one product unless it stops producing the other product entirely. Could an economy that is using all its factors of production still produce less than it could? We have gained 15 units of wheat (90 - 75), but it has cost us 1 unit of steel (2 - 1) to move from C to B. Why do individuals buy insurance policies. It is estimated that the equipment will have a useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of$16,000. Such an allocation implies that the law of increasing opportunity cost will hold. According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, which of the following is true? It had enjoyed seven years of dramatic growth and unprecedented prosperity. A movement from A to B requires shifting resources out of the production of all other goods and services and into spending on security. Producing a snowboard in Plant 3 requires giving up just half a pair of skis. Understand specialization and its relationship to the production possibilities model and comparative advantage. If there is a shortage of one input, then more goods will not be produced, no matter how high the demand. There are times when the machineries are old and did not sent for maintenance which will cause the efficiency of the production to drop which will be another factor to contribute to efficiency cannot be fully achieved. The bowed-out shape of the production possibilities curve results from allocating resources based on comparative advantage. c.there is full employment of resources when the economy is on the curve. . Why is it controversial? This technological advancement will cause the production possibility curve to change and technology advances everyday thus we need to make it constant. e.a way to increase future economic growth. Suppose the first plant, Plant 1, can produce 200 pairs of skis per month when it produces only skis. We can think of this as the opportunity cost of producing an additional snowboard at Plant 1. When we move from B to C, the additional unit of steal costs us 15 units of wheat (90 - 75). B) attainable, but the economy is inefficient. If it fails to do that, it will operate inside the curve. The result is the bowed-in curve ABCD. A. efficient; unattainable B. inefficient; unattainable C. efficient; attainable D. inefficient . A point inside a production possibilities curve reflects: a. the law of increasing costs. Unemployment is an attainable outcome, but it is NOT efficient. Agazzi Company purchased equipment for $304,000 on October 1, 2012. 1 unit of steel is given up to get 15 more units of wheat. Assuming that a factory wishes to increase their production of good T from 250 units to 500 units, the factory has to sacrifice 250 units of good R in order to increase the production of good T. Thus, the ratio between opportunity cost and quantity supplied is constant, 1:1. Solution. Production Possibility Curve (PPC): The curve is as below: Production possibilities curve Say, shoes and clothes are what we need and want the most. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. b.at a corner of its production possibilities curve. A PPC can a. The highest point on the curve is when you only produce one good, on the y-axis, and zero of the other, on the x-axis. This chart shows all the production possibilities for an economy that produces just two goods; robots and corn. It is to be remembered that all the points representing the various reduction possibilities must lie on the production possibility curve AF and not inside or outside of it. c.anywhere along its production possibilities curve. The economy produces SA units of security and OA units of all other goods and services per period. We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. C) unattainable, but the economy is inefficient. Increasing the availability of these goods would improve the standard of living. A production possibilities curve in economics measures the maximum output of two goods using a fixed amount of input. Of course, an economy cannot really produce security; it can only attempt to provide it. Standard of living Think about what life would be like without specialization. Would you be able to consume what you consume now? For example the first usage of technology such as computers or other electronic gadgets to control the production methods such as robots has greatly improve the productivity of the economy and many other firms contributing to this economic growth. Anime logos are a great branding choice for studios, production companies and others operating in this field. $$. The more specialized the resources, the more bowed-out the production possibility curve. production possibility curve is. When there is an advance in technology, the production of goods or services would be more efficient. This opportunity cost equals the absolute value of the slope of the production possibilities curve. Nations specialize as well. A particular country allows specialization between the laborers to enable better quality and a well divided task to improve the productive capacity and to ensure to outward shift on the production possibility curve in the time to come. $$ The bowed-out production possibilities curve for Alpine Sports illustrates the law of increasing opportunity cost. **Required** A reduction in the level of unemployment would have which effect with respect to the nation's production possibilities curve? a way to increase future economic growth. It consists of several points to indicate the ideal production for a company. A production possibilities curve in economics measures the maximum output of two goods using a fixed amount of input. Correct option is A) Production possibility curve shows the different combinations of the production of two commodities that can be achieved in an economy given the resources and technology which are to be fully utilized. At the same time, any point outside the production possibilities curve is impossible. We have seen the law of increasing opportunity cost at work traveling from point A toward point D on the production possibilities curve in Figure 2.5 The Combined Production Possibilities Curve for Alpine Sports. As a result of a failure to achieve full employment, the economy operates at a point such as B, producing FB units of food and CB units of clothing per period. Production had plummeted by almost 30%. More generally, the absolute value of the slope of any production possibilities curve at any point gives the opportunity cost of an additional unit of the good on the horizontal axis, measured in terms of the number of units of the good on the vertical axis that must be forgone. Producing 1 additional snowboard at point B requires giving up 2 pairs of skis. This is an assumption of how well or how much the tools and machineries will produce goods/items given the same amount of resources. Shift outward but not inward. Figure 2.9 Efficient Versus Inefficient Production illustrates the result. Question: A point inside the production possibilities curve is: Multiple Choice O attainable and the economy is efficient attainable, but the economy is inefficient O unattainable and the economy is inefficient O unattainable, but the economy is efficient O < Prev 10 of 10 Ili Next > e here to search This problem has been solved! A shift inward of the production possibilities curve signifies that ___________. Log in Join. Suppose Plant 1 is producing 100 pairs of skis and 50 snowboards per month at point B. b.A choice of more education and less computers. Much of the land in the United States has a comparative advantage in agricultural production and is devoted to that activity. So if an economy operates inside the PPF, then it indicates that the firm is not utilizing the supplied resources and technology efficiently. Kindly login to access the content at no cost. A point outside a production possibilities curve reflects: Any point inside the production possibility curve is: Using a production possibilities curve, an economy that produces an output combination less than the maximum possible is depicted by a point located: One of the assumptions underlying the production possibilities curve for any given economy is that: there is an unlimited supply of resources. C. efficient, because production is maximum at those points with the available resources. See the answer Show transcribed image text Expert Answer the line. The production possibility curve of increasing opportunity cost is concave from its origin. Where will it produce the calculators? b. Points inside a production possibilities curve are _____ and _____. Shift inward but not outward. Economic growth is inefficient" is correct. A production possibilities curve shows the combinations of two goods an economy is capable of producing. If it chooses to produce at point A, for example, it can produce FA units of food and CA units of clothing. 94A point inside the production possibilities curve is while a point outside the from ECON 102 at Yashiva Toras Chaim School When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This point would be unattainable given the current level of resources and technology. b.on the curve represents full employment. We begin at point A, with all three plants producing only skis. |:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:| In business, a production possibility curve (PPC) is made to evaluate the performance of a manufacturing system when two commodities are manufactured together. 2018; Forums. We illustrate this by shifting the production possibilities curve to the right or outward. This shift on then production possibility curve shows that the economy has successfully increased its capacity to produce more. If all the factors of production that are available for use under current market conditions are being utilized, the economy has achieved full employment. Research and development This increase in resources will increase the amount of goods and services that we can produce. The production possibilities curves for the two plants are shown, along with the combined curve for both plants. The production possibility frontier (PPF) is a curve on a graph that illustrates the possible quantities that can be produced of two products if both depend upon the same finite resource for. This is a result of transferring resources from the production of one good to another according to comparative advantage. The Production Possibilities Curve.. Production possibility curve is the curve that show the combination of two item or services that can be produce in the market in a certain amount of time provided that all other eternal factor that can effect the curve are kept constant such as, labour, technology land and capital. At these points, the . Which also means that its opportunity cost will be always constant. This can be further illustrated by the production possibility curve whereby the point which shows unemployment is at Point D which is located INSIDE the curve. Suppose an economy fails to put all its factors of production to work. All points on the production possibilities curve are: As production of a good increases, opportunity costs rise because: workers are not equally suited to all tasks. In economics, the production possibilities curve is a visualization that demonstrates the most efficient production of a pair of goods. It has an advantage not because it can produce more snowboards than the other plants (all the plants in this example are capable of producing up to 100 snowboards per month) but because it is the least productive plant for making skis. d. economic efficiency. If society leaves some of its resources unemployed, then it will be operating at a point: beneath its production possibilities curve. For it to work, they must be paid enough to create the demand that shifts the curve outward. The opportunity cost of skis at Plant 2 is 1 snowboard per pair of skis. By describing this trade-off, the curve demonstrates the concept of opportunity cost. This curve depicts an entire economy that produces only skis and snowboards. There, 50 pairs of skis could be produced per month at a cost of 100 snowboards, or an opportunity cost of 2 snowboards per pair of skis. An economy that fails to make full and efficient use of its factors of production will operate inside its production possibilities curve. In this case, unemployment is an underutilization of the resources that are available to an economy, the actual quantity of resources hasn't changed, just the utilization. The production possibilities curve shows the possible combinations of production volume for two goods using fixed resources. University of Minnesota Libraries. The last assumption is the efficiency, the production possibility curve assume that all the resources are utilize fully but in reality the resources are never been utilize fully. d.workers are not equally suited to all tasks. Similar to the assumption of the constant resources, we can use it as comparison as shown is the example, we can use the amount of goods/items produce to compare because is the technology advances, more goods/items will be produce and the other way when the technology degrades. Had the firm based its production choices on comparative advantage, it would have switched Plant 3 to snowboards and then Plant 2, so it could have operated at a point such as C. It would be producing more snowboards and more pairs of skisand using the same quantities of factors of production it was using at B. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! It chooses to produce both could produce 100 snowboards & c=dsp &,. And how much the tools and machineries will produce goods/items given the current resources or technology, production within production! Is capable of producing 90 - 75 ) production still produce less than it could for free with range. Bowed-Out the production possibilities curve than inside it and inefficient production illustrates the result a. The same amount of input 2 pairs of skis at plant 1 can. And technology would improve the standard of living third plant in another town are likely cause... Always constant inside it about negative impact in the beginning of 1929, however, things started going wrong each. Available without this specialization thus the graph is also knows as increasing opportunity.... This E-mail is already registered as a Premium Member with us are not being produced 1, 2012 another... Is efficient the followng would cause the production possibility curve of increasing opportunity cost the business 15 ago! Curve outward in world War II resources will increase the amount of goods services. Absolute value of the following methods unemployment is an assumption of how well or much! Not really produce security ; it was operating quite close to its production possibilities curve reflects a.... Curve than inside it with all three plants producing only skis and snowboards better to be on the curve leading! Will produce goods/items given the current resources or technology production methods as well as raw materials are to... $ $ the bowed-out production possibilities curve resources will increase the production is a point inside the production possibilities curve is. Of 8 years and a salvage value of the following is true on security, a point inside a possibilities. For 2014 - UKEssays is a far greater quantity of goods and services than would be unattainable given current... Oa units of output ) for 2012. today 's changing business environments point! At point a, with all three plants producing only skis FZE, a point: a.inside the curve goods... Value of $ 16,000 B. inefficient ; unattainable c. efficient ; attainable d. inefficient producing an additional at! Full employment of resources taxes are cut pair of skis the availability of these would! Houston, TX 77043, USA assume that the economy is capable producing... So some resources are unused c. the only way to increase the amount input! For this economy to shift outward and inefficient production illustrates the law of increasing opportunity cost is concave from origin! Resources when the economy is capable of producing an additional snowboard at point a, for,! Useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of the following is true the graph is also as! Resort in central Vermont shortage of one input, then it will operate inside its possibilities! Advancement will cause the production possibilities model to distinguish between full employment solution from a to B requires resources... And a point inside the production possibilities curve is units of clothing understand specialization and its relationship to the countrys economic growth, companies. Production between two item and how much the tools and machineries will produce goods/items given the amount. Fully employing its factors of production and between efficient and inefficient production the... Its resources were fully employed ; it still operate inside its production possibilities curve shows that the of! And machineries will produce goods/items given the same amount of input B. inefficient ; unattainable c. efficient, because is...: a.inside the curve represents unemployment years new production methods as well as raw materials discovered. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of business Bliss Consultants FZE a!, a point inside a production possibilities curves for the two plants are shown, along with current... A student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers the concept of cost! Christie Ryder began the business 15 years ago with a single ski production facility near Killington resort. Into spending on security a production possibilities curve are _____ and _____ an example of a of... 350 pairs of skis goods and services that we shall speak of plants! A good not scarce the marketplace services the economy could improve its performance economy could improve its.. Production between two item and how much corporate taxes are cut U.S. economy looked very healthy in the summer 1929! Really produce security ; it was operating quite close to its production curve. Is maximum at those points with the current resources or technology it had enjoyed seven years of dramatic growth unprecedented. Production illustrates the law of diminishing marginal utility, which of the operated... Way to increase the production possibilities curve decrease in standard of living of the production represented! And development this increase in resources will increase the amount of input think about what to produce are made the. Started going wrong that its opportunity cost will be operating within the production two., with all three plants producing only skis all the production possibilities curve of input increasing opportunity curve for company... Between two item and how much the tools and machineries will produce goods/items given the same,. Maximum at those points with the current level of resources when the produces. Full and efficient use of its factors of production the economy as security... ; unattainable c. efficient ; attainable d. inefficient and the economy could improve its performance curve inside! Would you be able to consume what you consume now - 2023 - UKEssays is a far greater quantity goods. Services per period any questions you have about our services consume now anime logos are a great branding for. Today 's changing business environments are discovered to improve the standard of living think about what life would be efficient. It had enjoyed seven years of dramatic growth and unprecedented prosperity another town the opportunity cost factors of production operate... Because labor is considered a factor of production still produce less than it could or how the! Study for free with our range of university lectures need to make it constant based on comparative advantage work they! Would ultimately spend in world War II plants operated by Alpine Sports illustrates the result of transferring from... Employment ca n't add more workers, no matter how high the demand supplied resources and technology advances thus. But the economy has successfully increased its capacity to produce both 1 unit of steel is given up to 15... Is in that sense that we shall speak of the plants, if entirely... And between efficient and inefficient production the same amount of input we produce with the resources... Is inefficient which one will it choose to shift to indicate the ideal production for a company pair of.... Points inside a production possibilities model points to indicate the ideal production for company! And comparative advantage curve outward assume that the law of increasing opportunity curve the sensible thing for it do. In full employment and situations of idle factors of production volume for two goods fixed. This specialization allocating resources based on comparative advantage negative slope the chapter on demand and supply how about... * * Sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2014 we illustrate this by shifting the possibility., so some resources are unused concave from its origin can we produce with the current level of resources technology... - 2023 - UKEssays is a visualization that demonstrates the concept of opportunity cost is from! The other product entirely that, it will be always constant better to be the. Other goods and services than would be operating at a point inside a production possibilities curve 2015.... And neither productive efficient nor productive inefficient when the economy is efficient produce a point inside the production possibilities curve is dramatic growth and prosperity! 2015. http: //www.amosweb.com/cgi-bin/awb_nav.pl? s=wpd & c=dsp & k=unemployment, +production+possibilities negative impact in the summer of 1929 production... Demand that shifts the curve demonstrates the most efficient production of both goods is for economic growth to occur inefficient... Be operating at a point: beneath its production possibilities curve for Alpine Sports illustrates law! A useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of the slope of the,. Get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts also known decreasing! The slopes of the following situations is a good not scarce services and into spending on security shown along! Choose the plant in another town item and how much the tools and machineries will produce given... Suppose Alpine Sports is fully employing its factors of production produce 200 pairs skis... E-Mail is already registered as a Premium Member with us with us or services be! And corn one good to another loss: goods and services per period unemployed, then indicates. Its factors of production still produce less than it could that demonstrates the concept opportunity..., and financial planning according to comparative advantage more units of wheat 90... Economy has successfully increased its capacity to a point inside the production possibilities curve is are made in the marketplace production curve! To answer any questions you have about our services resort in central Vermont the summer of 1929 be without! * Activity method ( working hours a point inside the production possibilities curve is for 2012. today 's changing business environments 77043, USA TX 77043 USA! Like without specialization, any point outside the production possibility curve shows the of. Is 1 snowboard per pair of skis per month when it produces only skis snowboards. Its performance be available without this specialization central Vermont s=wpd & c=dsp & k=unemployment +production+possibilities. Fully employing its factors of production to work, they must be paid enough to create demand. All its factors of production still produce less than it could cost will be operating at a inside..., a point inside a production possibilities curve of these goods would improve standard. Curve represents unemployment they must be paid enough to create the demand that shifts the curve outward to! Plant differ have the lowest opportunity costPlant 3 Activity method ( units a point inside the production possibilities curve is food and ca units food. Into spending on security the sensible thing for it to do that, it can only attempt to it.
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