manchester population

Manchester is highlighted on the bar chart along with other local authority areas in the North West. [82] The green belt was first drawn up in 1961. The economy grew relatively strongly between 2002 and 2012, when growth was 2.3 per cent above the national average. It also has a flight school,[151] and both the Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit and the North West Air Ambulance have helicopters based there. 'Manchester' a poetical illustration by L. E. L. 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At that time, it seemed a place in which anything could happennew industrial processes, new ways of thinking (the Manchester School, promoting free trade and laissez-faire), new classes or groups in society, new religious sects, and new forms of labour organisation. [226] In 1954, the BBC opened its first regional BBC Television studio outside London, Dickenson Road Studios, in a converted Methodist chapel in Rusholme. Manchester Town Hall, in Albert Square, was built in the Gothic revival style and is seen as one of the most important Victorian buildings in England. Manchester (/mntstr, -ts-/)[4][5] is a city in Greater Manchester, England. The M60 and M56 motorways pass through Northenden and Wythenshawe respectively in the south of Manchester. [158] Another notable contemporary band from near Manchester is The Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close friends. Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). This is how Manchester compares. Manchester, the UKs second-largest city, is a successful borough that has maintained its status as a major city and Manchester has been a centre of television broadcasting since the 1950s. Bands that have emerged from the Manchester music scene include Van der Graaf Generator, Oasis, The Smiths, Joy Division and its successor group New Order, Buzzcocks, The Stone Roses, The Fall, The Durutti Column, 10cc, Godley & Creme, The Verve, Elbow, Doves, The Charlatans, M People, The 1975, Simply Red, Take That, Dutch Uncles, Everything Everything, Pale Waves and The Outfield. The population of England and Wales has increased by more than 3.5 million in the 10 years leading up to Census 2021. Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. There has been an increase of 9.6% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 7.9% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 16.9% in children aged under 15 years. [136] The network consists of eight lines with 99 stops. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . The National Indoor BMX Arena (2,000 capacity) adjacent to the velodrome opened in 2011. The Manchester Arena hosted the FINA World Swimming Championships in 2008. The two began writing The Communist Manifesto in Chetham's Library[186] founded in 1653 and claiming to be the oldest public library in the English-speaking world. Like most of the UK, the Manchester area was mobilised extensively during the Second World War. Today, the city is well served by its rail network although it is now working to capacity,[130] and is at the centre of an extensive county-wide railway network, including the West Coast Main Line, with two mainline stations: Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Victoria. [71], Manchester lies at the centre of a green belt region extending into the wider surrounding counties. Manchester suffered greatly from the Great Depression and the underlying structural changes that began to supplant the old industries, including textile manufacture. [21] By 1421 Thomas de la Warre founded and constructed a collegiate church for the parish, now Manchester Cathedral; the domestic premises of the college house Chetham's School of Music and Chetham's Library. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [6] It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The area that Manchester encompasses comes to 44.6 square miles (115.6 square kilometers) in total for the city itself. [190] It is now open as a literary museum. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). Migration (internal and international) and other changes accounted for a net increase of 3,100 people between July 2011 and June 2012. 135149. [187], Letitia Landon's poetical illustration Manchester to a vista over the city by G. Pickering in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1835, records the rapid growth of the city and its cultural importance.[188]. Housing two theatre spaces, five cinemas and an art exhibition space, it replaced the Cornerhouse and The Library Theatre. Smaller venues include the Band on the Wall, the Night and Day Caf,[161] the Ruby Lounge,[162] and The Deaf Institute. The economic school of Manchester Capitalism developed there, and Manchester was the centre of the Anti-Corn Law League from 1838 onward. The Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity (CoDE)has releasedbriefing papers on issues relating to ethnicity from 2011 Census data. Summer daytime temperatures regularly top 20C, quite often reaching 25C on sunny days during July and August in particular. [17][22] Manchester became the dominant marketplace for textiles produced in the surrounding towns. [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. Manchester has a population density of 12,210 people living per square mile (4,716 people living per square kilometer) and is the 9th densest city in the United Kingdom. The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. [168] In 2014, HOME, a new custom-built arts complex opened. Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. Despite its title, it is available all day. [175] The Manchester Museum opened to the public in the 1880s, has notable Egyptology and natural history collections. [154], Cycling for transportation and leisure enjoys popularity in Manchester and the city also plays a major role in British cycle racing.[155][156]. [164], Manchester has two symphony orchestras, the Hall and the BBC Philharmonic, and a chamber orchestra, the Manchester Camerata. In 2019, the Manchester Local Education Authority was ranked second to last out of Greater Manchester's ten LEAs and 140th out of 151 in the country LEAs based on the percentage of pupils attaining grades 4 or above in English and mathematics GCSEs (General Certificate of Secondary Education) with 56.2 per cent compared with the national average of 64.9 per cent. Although from southern England, The Chemical Brothers subsequently formed in Manchester. The canal was extended to the Mersey at Runcorn by 1776. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. Of all households in Manchester, 0.23 per cent were Same-Sex Civil Partnership households, compared with an English national average of 0.16 per cent in 2011.[87]. [14] Their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now Salford and Stretford. The combination of competition and improved efficiency halved the cost of coal and halved the transport cost of raw cotton. The history of Manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the Roman fort (castra) of Mamucium or Mancunium, established in about AD 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers Medlock and Irwell. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. "[38] Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. [110] Meanwhile, KPMG's competitive alternative report found that in 2012 Manchester had the 9th lowest tax cost of any industrialised city in the world,[111] and fiscal devolution has come earlier to Manchester than to any other British city: it can keep half the extra taxes it gets from transport investment. WebAccording to data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS), the current population of Manchester is 549,900. [66] Snowfalls are not common in the city because of the urban warming effect but the West Pennine Moors to the north-west, South Pennines to the north-east and Peak District to the east receive more snow, which can close roads leading out of the city. It is achieved by restricting inappropriate development within the designated areas and imposing stricter conditions on permitted building. (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census A centre of capitalism, Manchester was once the scene of bread and labour riots, as well as calls for greater political recognition by the city's working and non-titled classes. The population development in Manchester as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). [58] In 1974, by way of the Local Government Act 1972, the City of Manchester became a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. [196] The velodrome hosted the UCI Track Cycling World Championships for a record third time in 2008. The Manchester television channel, Channel M, owned by the Guardian Media Group operated from 2000, but closed in 2012. [117], Women fare better in Manchester than the rest of the country in comparative pay with men. [121], Manchester's buildings display a variety of architectural styles, ranging from Victorian to contemporary architecture. N2 - Population bottlenecks are assumed to play a key role in the maintenance of social traits in microbes. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Manchester, which typically includes Manchester's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. By 1835, Manchester was the greatest industrial city on earth. A number of television studios have been in operation around the city, and have since relocated to MediaCityUK in neighbouring Salford. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. The generally accepted etymology of this name is that it comes from Brittonic *mamm- ("breast", in reference to a "breast-like hill"). In the post-war period, it was a direct grant grammar school (i.e. [220] The Manchester Evening News has the largest circulation of a UK regional evening newspaper and is distributed free of charge in the city centre on Thursdays and Fridays, but paid for in the suburbs. The Science and Industry Museum, housed in the former Liverpool Road railway station, has a large collection of steam locomotives, industrial machinery, aircraft and a replica of the world's first stored computer program (known as the Manchester Baby). WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. The 47-storey, 554-foot (169m) Beetham Tower was the tallest UK building outside of London and the highest residential accommodation in Europe when completed in 2006. The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged 65 years and over are Milton Keynes in the South East, which has seen 43.6% growth, and Harborough in the East Midlands (38.5%). [60] Andy Burnham was elected as the first mayor of Greater Manchester in 2017. There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in Europe. The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition of Manchester was: Since 2001, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen from 62.4% to 48.7%, while the percentage of people with no religious affiliation increased from 16% to 25.4%. This enabled oceangoing ships to sail right into the Port of Manchester. The percentage of Muslims has increased as well from 9.1% to 15.8%. [23], Manchester is mentioned as having a market in 1282. There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. [93], Kidd identifies Moss Side, Longsight, Cheetham Hill, Rusholme, as centres of population for ethnic minorities. These features are its climate, its proximity to a seaport at Liverpool, the availability of water power from its rivers, and its nearby coal reserves.[62]. The chart continues to show all areas of England as dots, ordered by the percentage change in total population, with the largest decreases towards the left and the largest increases towards the right. [239][240] Student radio stations include Fuse FM at the University of Manchester and MMU Radio at the Manchester Metropolitan University. Manchester Arndale is the UK's largest city-centre shopping centre. The name Manchester originates from the Latin name Mamucium or its variant Mancunio and the citizens are still referred to as Mancunians (/mnkjunin/). From 1975, BBC programmes including Mastermind,[233] and Real Story,[234] were made at New Broadcasting House on Oxford Road. AU - Brockhurst, Michael A. PY - 2007/7/25. A map shows the English regions and Wales. In 20162017, 37.8million passenger journeys were made on the system. For purposes of the Office for National Statistics, Manchester forms the most populous settlement within the Greater Manchester Urban Area, the United Kingdom's third-largest conurbation. What is the current population of Manchester? A population pyramid is displayed. The data used in this article are available to download at the end. The number of males living in Greater Manchester was 1,325,455 (49.41% of the total resident [29] The industrial revolution brought about huge change in Manchester and was key to the increase in Manchester's population. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Manchester began expanding "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century as people flocked to the city for work from Scotland, Wales, Ireland and other areas of England as part of a process of unplanned urbanisation brought on by the Industrial Revolution. [240] Defunct radio stations include Sunset 102, which became Kiss 102, then Galaxy Manchester), and KFM which became Signal Cheshire (later Imagine FM). At the other end of the scale, Copeland has seen a fall of 5.0%. partially state funded), but it reverted to independent status in 1976 after abolition of the direct-grant system. The University of Manchester is the second largest full-time non-collegiate university in the United Kingdom,[203] created in 2004 by the merger of Victoria University of Manchester, founded in 1904, and UMIST, founded in 1956,[204] having developed from the Mechanics' Institute founded, as indicated in the university's logo, in 1824. [202], There are three universities in the City of Manchester. WebIn 2020, Manchester, NY had a population of 1.55k people with a median age of 38.5 and a median household income of $52,227. The chart changes into circles located at the centre of each local authority area on a map. The National Cycling Centre includes a velodrome, BMX Arena and Mountainbike trials, and is the home of British Cycling, UCI ProTeam Team Sky and Sky Track Cycling. [70] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Manchester was 17.6C (0.3F) on 7 January 2010. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. [221], The main regional newspaper in the city is the Manchester Evening News, which was for over 80 years the sister publication of The Manchester Guardian. WebManchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. [17] The Irwell and Mersey were made navigable by 1736, opening a route from Manchester to the sea docks on the Mersey. Cotton processing in other parts of the world increased, often on machines produced in Manchester. [11][12] However, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ("mother", in reference to a local river goddess). [231][232] QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories It is ranked as a beta world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.[107]. The population pyramid changes to show the number of males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population in England. This includes profiles of children and older people in Manchester. WebAs can be seen from the data in the table above, the population of Greater Manchester increased from 2,701,400 in 2012 to 2,868,400 in 2021. [170] It is due to open at the end of 2019. [80], Due to being already highly urban, the city contains limited portions of protected green-belt area within greenfield throughout the borough, with minimal development opportunities,[81] at Clayton Vale, Heaton Park, Chorlton Water Park along with the Chorlton Ees & Ivy Green nature reserve and the floodplain surrounding the River Mersey, as well as the southern area around Manchester Airport. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. In 1931, the Cheshire civil parishes of Baguley, Northenden and Northen Etchells from the south of the River Mersey were added. According to the 2011 census, of Greater Manchester's ten metropolitan [201] The period was the subject of the movie 24 Hour Party People. The English region with the largest population increase was the East of England, which grew by around 8.3% or 488,000 more residents. Previously, notable Manchester acts of the 1960s include The Hollies, Herman's Hermits, and Davy Jones of the Monkees (famed in the mid-1960s for their albums and their American TV show), and the earlier Bee Gees, who grew up in Chorlton. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. The Dancehouse on Oxford Road is dedicated to dance productions. A drawing of a football pitch is displayed. The main classical music venue was the Free Trade Hall on Peter Street until the opening in 1996 of the 2,500 seat Bridgewater Hall.[166]. [61] The River Mersey flows through the south of Manchester. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . Manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution,[8] and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city. Alexander, Christine, and Sara L. Pearson. Tower Hamlets in London has become the most densely populated local authority area in England (overtaking Islington) with the equivalent of around 112 people per pitch. [91], In terms of ethnic composition, the City of Manchester has the highest non-white proportion of any district in Greater Manchester. [40] Manchester Cathedral, Royal Exchange and Free Trade Hall were among the buildings seriously damaged; restoration of the cathedral took 20 years. [214] Manchester City's home is the City of Manchester Stadium in Bradford in east Manchester, built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games and then reconfigured as a football ground. At its height, 1,500 journalists were employed, earning the city the nickname "second Fleet Street". 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