clan robertson culloden

For a first offence of carry a weapon, the fine was 15 pounds. Culloden Moor, Jacobite memorial cairn, general view including clan markers. Rose: The chief branch of the clan was the Roses of Kilravock who are recorded in Inverness in the 13th century, and the charter confirming the possession of the Barony on Kilravock is dated 1293. Brother of John Robertson, of Invervack; Alexander Robertson and James Robertson. Sir Alexanders son, also Sir Alexander, was created Great Usher in the Scots Parliament. James Robertson and his son returned home with Struan after Prestonpans and was then given charge of 113 prisoners in the courthouse at Logierait. Did Clan Robertson fight at Culloden? CLAN GORDON Site NameCulloden Moor, The Graves Of The Clans, ClassificationCommemorative Stone(S) (Period Unassigned), Grave(S) (Period Unassigned), Alternative Name(s)Culloden Muir; Culloden Moor, Memorial Cairn; Graves Of The Clans, Cairn And Well Of The Dead, Permalinkhttp://canmore.org.uk/site/14204. Grizzled Robert tracked down and captured two of the assassins, Sir Robert Graham and the King's uncle, the Earl of Atholl. Il joua un rle important dans diffrentes batailles, soit la prise le Louisbourg en 1758 et les trois batailles - celles de Beauport et des plaines d'Abraham en 1759 et celle de Sainte-Foy en 1760 - Qubec. The funeral procession from Carie went eighteen miles to the Struan Kirk where he was buried. He strongly disapproved of the cattle lifting activities of his fellow clansmen who followed the Chief, Struan. Tambin hubo otros Robertson que sirvieron con los Macpherson, el regimiento de Lord Ogilvy y el regimiento de caballera de Kilmarnock. The grave shown on OS 25" at NH 7405 4515 is believed to be of the MacDonalds. Charles Edward Stuart in military dress. Not all involvements with the government troops quartered in Atholl were as successful. On returning to Scotland, Sir Gilbert was killed alongside King James IV and many other Scots at the Battle of Flodden in 1513. The widow Charlotte Robertson of Lude was a daughter of Lord William Murray, 2nd Lord Naime, and a cousin of the Duke of Atholl. Bruce: The Bruces are descended from a Norman Knight who arrived in England with William the Conqueror in 1066. In the 14th century the Earldom of Douglas was created, and William, the first holder was also Earl of Mar. Waterton #23. In the United States, the name Robertson is the 147th most popular surname with an estimated 159,168 people with that name. The name derives from the Saxon cuinneag meaning milk pail along with ham meaning village. 1811), Irish traveller from Donemana, Norhtern, Mr. Neil Robertson, English Carpenter from, Mr. Andrew Robertson, American 2nd Class passenger from New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, who sailed aboard the, Mr. James Robertson (1893-1914), Newfoundlander from St. John's who was aboard the "SS Southern Cross" when it is suspected she sank between the 31st March 1914 and early April during the storm with a heavy load of pelts; no survivors were ever found, Mr. James Milton Robertson, American Machinist's Mate First Class from Tennessee, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking, Mr. Edgar Robertson Jr., American Mess Attendant Third Class from Virginia, USA working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he died in the sinking. Ships Bearing The Clan Name Reid. While Commander-in-Chief of the St.Helena Station, 1816-17, he won the warm regard of Napoleon. Henderson and Mackendrick: The name Henderson is in Gaelic mac Eanruig (son of Henry), sometimes anglicised to McHenry, Henryson, Mackendrick, etc. Was "out" in the Jacobite army during the Uprisings of 1745/6, and had his left hand severed in the Battle of Culloden on 16Apr1746. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Prince Charles Edward, grandson of the deposed Roman Catholic Stuart king, James II and VII, raised the standard of rebellion in 1745. All rights reserved. Clan Stewart of Appin. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. MacDougal or MacDougall: The Clan MacDougal is descended from the eldest son Dougal or Dugald, of the princely House of Somerled, King of the Hedbrides. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 107 words (8 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/calcutta, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/fairlie, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/eliza, https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/countess-of-harcourt, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://www.uswarmemorials.org/html/monument_details.php?SiteID=317&MemID=550, http://www.empress2014.ca/seclangen/listepsc1.html. Clan Cunningham is a Scottish clan. Originally, it encompassed extended networks of families who were loyal to a particular clan chief. We're going to cover the Jacobite clans and family names, as well as their role in the Battle of Culloden. The following 80 years saw the highland clearances where people were thrown out of their houses and the areas were being cleared for sheep. The Battle of Culloden in Inverness, Scotland in the year 1746 was the final, decisive battle of the Forty-Five Rebellion or Jacobite Rebellion, whereby . It said visitors still have full access to the site, near Inverness. . Sir William Hay was created Earl of Errol in 1453, and this branch held the office of Hereditary Constable of Scotland from the time of King Robert the Bruce. Copyright Historic UK Ltd. Company Registered in England No. National Library of Scotland Moving Image Archive, Historic Environment Scotland. Despite it's strong position it was captured by the MacGregor clan and also the Menzies during it's history. General view Cameron (and one on far end of mound). Ordnance Survey licence number 100057073. In 1651 the clan suffered heavily at the Battle of Inverkeithing. Whether because of that or just the general post-Culloden actions and taxation by the government, the lands ended up getting sold off piece by piece to meet debts. Whether because of that or just the general post-Culloden actions and taxation by the government, the lands ended up getting sold off piece by piece to meet debts. The Breakdown of the Clan System. It was agreed that this modern intrusion should be removed to return the area to a semblance of how it would have been when the grave markers were erected in 1880/1881. Bruar is located between Struan and Blair Atholl. The 4th Earl of Arran became the keeper of both Edinburgh and Stirling Castles, and was created a Marquess in 1599. Allan Macquarrie of Ulva, chief of the Clan MacQuarrie and most of his followers were killed in the battle. Their base has been Struan in Perthshire since the early 13th century. In the 15th century, Sir Gilbert Hay fought alongside Joan of Arc in France. Admiral Sir Pulteney Malcolm entered the Royal Navy in 1778, and in 1798 captured three Spanish gunboats in Manila Bay. Family motto In ardua petit (He aims at difficult things). Culloden Moor, Grave-marker inscribed 'Clans MacGillivray Maclean Maclachlan Athol Highlanders. Each year almost 50,000 people from at least 40 countries across the world meet in Scotland's capital city Edinburgh, to celebrate Scottish culture, heritage and family history.At the annual Clan Gathering, thousands of people line the Royal Mile to watch the Great Clans of Scotland proudly parading through the ancient streets of the nation's capital with pipes sounding and drums beating . The Widows of Culloden (Autumn/Winter 2006; Scottish Gaelic: Bantraich de cuil lodair) is the twenty-eighth collection by British designer Alexander McQueen for his eponymous fashion house. So, It's not appropriate to set up picnics anywhere on the site or damage the property. He returned to Scotland three years before his death in 1775. Clan Donnachaidh, also known as Clan Robertson, is one of the oldest clans in Scotland with an ancestry dating back to the Royal House of Atholl. You are walking over thousands of bodies Only a foot beneath your feet is thought to be over 1500 bodies of clan members and fighters who were buried at the site. Thousands of men, unable to wear their clan tartans, would chose to wear the tartans of the Scots regiments, where at least they could enter battle under the prompting of the pipes. Second Family of Echt #24. Certainly, the bravery of the Donnachaidhs at Culloden was not limited to the men of the clan. . Reign Of King William The Lion (1165-1214), ↳ U.S. The colony was in a critical condition when he arrived, but under his wise government the colony prospered. She had the honour of firing the first cannon at the siege of Blair castle. The cavalry were positioned on the outside of the troops to protect both infantry and artillery as they approached the battlefield. In 1297 he led the Scots patriotic forces against King Edward I of England. He was badly wounded but eventually escaped to France where he became a Captain in the French army. He took over command of the Clan from Struan with a commission of Colonel in September, 1745. Struan and his family are members of, and actively support, the Clan Donnachaidh Society. Cannons and muskets had defeated the targe and broadsword. 01Jun1725, s/o Alexander and Margaret (Mcgrigore) Robertson. Younger Sons of Duncan Forbes of Ardgeithen #21. Family motto Sola virtus nobilitat (Virtue alone enobles). . He was especially renowned for his reels and strathspeys and many of his own compositions remain popular to the present day. For his support of King Charles I, the third Marquess was created a Duke in 1643. One such fugitive was Robertson of Faskally. On April 18, 1749, Struan, our Poet Chief' died in his house at Carie and the age of 81. Do. Back at Culloden, a dark chapter in British history began to play out. Aerial view of Culloden Battlefield, Inverness, looking SE. 10Jun1722, s/o Alexander and Margaret (Stewart) Robertson; and, Donald, bp. The Bairds have long been prominent in the legal profession as well as in national affairs. Family motto Touch not the cat bot a glove. After the Battle of Worcester in 1651, he was captured and sent to the Tower of London. Clan Campbell. Douglas: One of the most powerful families in Scotland, the first documented Douglas was a William de Douglas in the 12th century in Morayshire. At the Battle of Culloden in 1746, the British artillery which fired grapeshot at the advancing Jacobites was Captain Cunningham's Company, although . See more ideas about clan, robertson, scottish heritage. Family motto Dieu pour nous (God for us). The chieftainship passed to Duncan Robertson of Drumachuine but he could not attempt to recover any lands as he himself was outlawed for his part in the 1745 uprising. He was on the point of leaving the country when he was murdered at the Kirk-o-Field in 1567. William Wallace, Robert the Bruce and war with England all came to the fore. Conviction for a second offense could result in imprisonment for 6 months or transport for seven years tone of the English colonies. They barely had time to escape out the back door and dash into the deep woody glen while the soldiers were entering through the front door. Some Robertsons were killed at Culloden; others were wounded or taken prisoner. The island is a sandbank that has been built up with rocks, on a 2004 survey radio carbon dating on cut timbers returned dates of 1110 and 1290. Struan died in 1749, and two thousand men marched a dozen miles behind his coffin to his grave at Struan Kirk. He died at Culloden. He was knighted by King Gustavus Adolphos of Sweden in 1606, and appointed Field Marshall some years later. [7] South Africa ranks Robertson as 751st with 9,199 people. For this service, and his subsequent staunch support of the Scottish Crown, his grandson Robert of Struan was granted the lands and barony in 1451. By 2 PM on Wednesday April 16, 1746, Prince Charles Edward Stuart's dream of restoring his father to the British throne died on Drumossie Moor. After the battle of Culloden (which Cluny Macpherson and his men missed), the chief went into hiding. Its thought that he escaped to France. He was a Jacobite supporter right from the start, but he and his son were killed at the battle. Clan Gordon Crest. In the 17th century during the Civil War the clan supported the Royalist cause, which led to them losing much of their lands; these were subsequently returned when the Stuart monarchy was restored. As a token of gratitude and warning to all Robert was given the symbol of the hand and the crown to display on his crest by King James 2nd. . Along with the clans listed on the side of Bonnie Prince Charlie was the regiment of . The Robertson family is said to be one of the oldest in Scotland. His son died at Moness in 1820, aged 95. 15 What clans fought at Culloden? Clan Rose tried to remain neutral, on 14 April 1746 Hugh Rose of Kilravock, chief of Clan Rose . George Armstrong Eliott was appointed Governor of Gibraltar in 1775, and his four years defence of the Rock (1779 1783) is one of the most glorious achievements in British history. The brothers Hugh and Alexander Reid. The new path that was created in June 2007 used this old road metalling as a foundation, with any earlier road layers remaining untouched below. A review of the footpaths across the battlefield resulted in proposals for re-establishing the. Commemorative Stone(S) (Period Unassigned). The principal graves are on an elevated piece of ground and consist of two or three grass covered mounds rising slightly above the adjoining heath. #19. Alexander and his nephew/heir, James Blair Oliphant, of Gask, Ardblair, Perthshire, sold the land to various third cousins, among whom were Donald and Hellen Robertson's children. James Robertson was the only Laird from the area north of the Tay to Pitlochry to fight for Prince Charles. The Clan Armstrong's crest features an arm from the shoulder, armed, in the centre of the strap and buckle, framed by the motto Invictus maneo, latin for I remain unvanquished. Despite the edict against him, over 2,000 persons of all ranks attended his funeral service. The Macleans supported King Charles I against the Parliamentarians. General Sir David Baird (1737 1829) entered the Army in 1772 and served in India from 1780; he was severely wounded and taken prisoner by Hyder Ali. A 2m by 2.2m zone was marked out. Many of the clans represented have a rich history, such as those featured in our listing below. Clan Campbell was one of the largest and most powerful clans in the Highlands. Gow: The name Gow derives from the Gaelic gobha, meaning armourer or blacksmith, and the son of the smith would therefore be Mac gobhann, known today as MacGowan. Alexander's grandson, William the 6th chief, was killed in 1530 trying to recover lands seized by their neighbours the Stewarts of Atholl. . Their name comes from the personal name Robert. It is unclear why Dugald did this, but it could be that he considered the two names interchangeable, perhaps through distant ancestral links. MacQuarrie: The ancestral home of the Clan MacQuarrie is the tiny Inner Hebridean island of Ulva, off Scotlands northwest coast. Histoire L'histoire du clan. Two years later, the Clan Museum was opened at Bruar Falls, a few miles northwest of Pitlochry in Perthshire. The National Archives is the UK government's official archive. The road ended at Tummel Bridge so the men removed the wheels and carried the coach, with their Chief in it, on their shoulders over the last few miles to his home at Dunalastair. The principal graves are as described by ONB. The last Atholl officer to have served in the 45. He died at Culloden. While the British side of the lines had a total of 8,000 . Perhaps to encourage his tenants and vassals, he was made a Lieutenant Colonel in the 3rd Battalion of the Atholl Highlanders. Family motto Through. List of prisoners following the Battle of Culloden. Cada clan ten o seu propio patrn de tartn, de forma xeral dende o sculo XIX, e os seus membros poden empregar saias, capas, cintas, gravatas, panos e outros artigos de roupa feitos do tartn, que supoen un smbolo de pertenza.. Tipos. The Cunninghams received additional lands thanks to their support of Robert the Bruce. Son of Alexander Robertson and Janet Robertson James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton succeeded to the title and estates in 1553. It was a Robert Dalziel who was created Lord Dalzell in 1628. The tower that can be seen today was built as a folly in the 19th century and is meant to be a copy of the last fortification. George Robertson held his estate from the Crown, rather than the Duke of Atholl. At the Clan Battle fought on the North Inch of Perth in 1396, the hero of the fight was the Gobha Chrom the crooked smith said to be small in stature, bandy legged, but fierce he together with nine members of the Clan Chattan were all that remained alive when the battle was over. Two other fortifications that served the clan and worth a mention are Port an Eilein (fort on the island) and Eilean nam Faoileag (the island of gulls). [3] And in Quebec, Canada, the name Robertson is the 820th popular surname. Known as the Clan Donnachaidh, (MacDhonnchaidh) 'son of Duncan' the family's origins are very distinguished, as the senior branch of the line were the hereditary abbots of Dunkeld, who traced their descent from Iona. Following the battle, Cumberland's troops began to indiscriminately kill the wounded Jacobites, as well as fleeing clansmen and innocent bystanders, frequently mutilating their bodies. The leadership was passed to his uncle Donald in the mean-time. The septs are more loosely related families who also look for their protection to the clan chief whose authority they acknowledge. He was appointed colonel and governor of Atholl during the Rebel armys campaign in England. He captured Sir Robert Graham and the Earl of Atholl, Walter Stewart. Thomas Robertson: Journeyman Goldsmith in Edn. He escaped the following year and subsequently traveled to Russia, where he served the Tsar as a general of cavalry against the Turks and Poles. He later became Moderator of the Church of Scotland and is buried in Greyfriars churchyard, Edinburgh. Later Leslies took up the career of professional soldiering, fighting in Germany, France and Sweden. 1686? Alexander was killed while attempting to cut his way through to his wounded older brother while Charles died later from his wounds. Montrose commissioned him Colonel in June 1646. He was succeeded by his son Alexander Their son became Duncan I, Scottish king from 1034 to 1040. The Atholl Brigade charged the Government army closely supported on the left by the Camerons and Stewarts of Appin. At the same time the route of the main road, which also used to cross the area, was moved some 250m Nwards and the old road was broken up and its line grassed over. Duncanson who being the son of Robert became known as Robertson. Marriage record denotes he "of Kinaldy" and she "of Brigend of Bruar". In the autumn of 1746 he jumped from behind a bush on the road to Trinafour and bluffed eight government soldiers into surrendering their weapons to him. Hai clans con xefes e clans sen xefes (armxeros ou armigerous), un destes ltimos o clan Armstrong. - Robertson. Family motto Accendit cantu (He excites us with song). With his death, an era of clan history ended. In 1460 Robert died as a result of wound received in a skirmish over lands at Dunkeld. Family motto Pro Libertate (For liberty). In the early 1800s, hundreds of Fletcher clansmen and women were cleared from the Scottish Highlands by the Campbells of Breadalbane to make way for sheep grazing with many emigrating overseas. The Gows are a part of the Clan Chattan. 1520-1561), schoolmaster and dean of Durham, was born at or near Wakefield in Yorkshire early in the sixteenth century. The clan country is about 50 miles from Edinburgh. There are also endless variations of Scottish surnames and the list below is neither comprehensive nor definitive but is intended solely as a guide to the possible connections a name may have to a recognised clan or family featured in detail elsewhere. Archive to be deposited with NTS SMR and RCAHMS. Alexander Robertson of Struan. John Robertson was a neighbor of Stewart of Kynachan and was a keen Jacobite. Culloden War Memorial 2. During the 1745 Jacobite Uprising, Fletchers fought on both sides. Family motto Serva jugum (Keep the yoke). There is also a stone inscribed to the Campbells at NH 7414 4493. James Robertson of Invervack was surprised one day and slain by troops after a gallant defense during which he killed two of his assailants. Clan Fraser of Lovat (Scottish Gaelic: Friseal [kln fil] French: Fraiser) is a Highland Scottish clan and the principal branch of Clan Fraser.The Frasers of Lovat are strongly associated with Inverness and the surrounding area since the Clan's founder gained lands there in the 13th century. In March 1746 he was captured by the Jacob. The Poet Chief led the Clan at the Battle of Prestonpans. Though many of Cumberland's officers disapproved, the killing continued. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Did Clan Chattan fight at Culloden? Prince Charlie did not give orders to charge or to fall back and the formed ranks continued to suffer heavy casualties. The most famous son of the family is of course Scotlands patriotic and romantic leader, Sir William Wallace, the Hero of Scotland, who was born at Elderslie in 1274. A Link with Culloden. The Roses were supporters of Robert the Bruce, and it was Sir William Rose in 1306 that captured Invernairn Castle for him during the Scottish Wars of Independence. http://www.tn.gov/tsla/exhibits/disasters/fraterville.htm). During the 18th and early 19th centuries the Robertson Chiefs refused to clear their fellow clansmen in favour of the more profitable sheep. Many who arrived from Scotland settled along the east coast of North America in communities that would go on to become the backbones of the young nations of the United States and Canada. It was Robert who tracked down, and brought to justice, the murderers of King James I in 1437. After the restoration of the monarchy he was created Lord Newark. Was a cousin to Lt. Col. Alexander Robertson, 15th chief of Clan Robertson-Struan, who was granted all of Big Island, Halifax County (later Pictou County), Colony of Nova Scotia, for service rendered with the 82nd . Donald Robertson of Woodsheal was the son of Invervack. Bruce consolidated his kingdom and the war with England was closed by the Treaty of Northampton in 1328. The oldest surviving Robertson piobaireachd is the An Ribean Gorm, "the Blue Ribbon",also called "The Robertson March". At the annual Clan Gathering, thousands of people line the Royal Mile to watch the Great Clans of Scotland proudly parading through the ancient streets of the nations capital with pipes sounding and drums beating the march. The name Bruce derives from an area of land in Normandy, France, now called Brix. The surname derives from a place name near Duns, in Berwickshire. Clan Robertson Products Authentic Robertson clan crest & plaid products & Robertson tartans with expert service from CLAN, Scotland's original online heritage store. David Reid was a vassal of the Duke of Atholl from Glenshee and worked hard to raise and keep reluctant men from the hills of his own glen and Strathardle. Most of the tarmac must have been removed when the road was broken up in the 1980s, but the very hardpacked stone/gravel road metalling with bitumen through its surface was still in situ at a depth of only 200mm. To establish the exact line of the old road the probable line was surveyed onto the ground from details given on the 1:2500 OS map. The Duke of Cumberland earned his nickname "The Butcher of Culloden" for ordering his troops to kill the Jacobite wounded after the battle. On a later occasion, Robertson of Faskally was secretly living in a farmhouse at Aldour near the east end of Pitlochry when he was warned that soldiers were approaching to catch him. Finally, with the help of Flora Macdonald, he was able to escape over the water' to France in September 1746. [4] Australia ranks Robertson as 50th with 39,216 people. He was a born musician and his services were in great demand for the fashionable gatherings throughout Scotland and England. Family motto Grip fast. Maol derives from the gaelic meaning shaven head or monk, and so Maol Chalum is a monk, or disciple of Columba. Alexander MacLeod, one of Charlie's aide-de-camps, sent a letter to Cluny Macpherson predicting that the Jacobites would "soon pay Cumberland in his own coin" and that his highness had "something in view which will make amends for this day's ruffle". Bu evin yeleri 11. ve 12 . 16 What is the most Scottish first name? original route of the road as the main footpath, and removing the more recent route. https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, http://www.hillcrestminedisaster.com/data/index.php?title=List_Of_Miners, https://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listdorsetshirecrew.html, http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html, http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html, https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html, http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/, http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html, Francis Robertson, who landed in Maryland in 1664, Anders Robertson, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1693, Daniel Robertson, who settled in Virginia in 1716 along with Francis, Isabella, James, John, and Donald, Daniel Robertson, who landed in Virginia in 1716, Archibald Robertson, who arrived in Virginia in 1746, Henry Robertson, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1774, Helen Robertson, aged 16, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1775, Andrew Robertson, who arrived in North Carolina in 1808, Gilbert Robertson, aged 50, who landed in New York in 1812, Eleanor Robertson, who landed in New York, NY in 1816, Catharine Robertson, who arrived in New York, NY in 1816, Duncan Robertson, who landed in New Orleans, La in 1820, Harriet L Robertson, who landed in Arkansas in 1903, Christian Robertson, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801, Donald Robertson, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801, Duncan Robertson, aged 42, a farmer, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Isabella Robertson, aged 31, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Alexander Robertson, aged 6 1/4, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Mr. Henry Robertson, British convict who was convicted in. Robert later became Lord Great Chamberlain of Scotland 1350 1357. The Robertson lands did not follow that strategy. In 1646 he with 800 men from the Robertson clan joined the army of the Marques of Montrose. Robertson: The Robertsons, or Clan Donnachaidh (children of Duncan), were descended from the Celtic Earls of Atholl, who in turn were from a line of the kings of Dalriada. The Cockburns were staunch supporters of Mary Queen of Scots, and in 1568 lost their castle at Skirling, in Midlothian as a consequence of this. Their territory was principally along Scotlands northwest coast. Renowned for their size and strength, the Hendersons became the personal body guards of the chief of the Clan MacDonald of Glencoe and suffered the consequences of this in 1692 at the bloody Massacre of Glencoe. Some Robertsons were killed at Culloden; others were wounded or taken prisoner. The Robertson lands did not follow that strategy. Mr. Alexander Robertson, Scottish convict who was convicted in Edinburgh, Mr. Robertson, British settler travelling from London aboard the ship "Tory" arriving in Wellington, New Zealand on 20th September 1839, Alexander Robertson, aged 23, a shoemaker, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Catherine Stewart Forbes" in 1841, Margaret Robertson, aged 20, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Catherine Stewart Forbes" in 1841, Alfred Robertson, aged 23, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Lady Nugent" in 1841, Emma Robertson, aged 20, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Lady Nugent" in 1841, Joseph Robertson (1810-1866), Scottish antiquary, historian and record scholar, Jeannie Robertson (1908-1975), Scottish American folk singer, George Croom Robertson (1842-1892), Scottish philosopher, Douglas Moray Cooper Lamb Argyll Robertson (1837-1909), Scottish ophthalmologist and surgeon, Julian Hart Robertson KNZM Jr. (1932-2022), American billionaire hedge fund manager, and philanthropist who founded Tiger Management, one of the first hedge funds, in 1980, Dede Robertson (1927-2022), born Adelia Elmera, an American author, nurse and evangelical Christian activist, wife of Christian evangelical televangelist Pat Robertson, Jeanne Flinn Swanner Robertson (1943-2021), American athlete, teacher, humorist, motivational speaker, YouTube personality, and Miss North Carolina 1963, George Thomas Robertson (1927-2021), Canadian professional ice hockey forward who played 31 games in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens, Don Robertson (1928-2021), American television announcer for the CBS television network, known as "The Voice Of CBS Sports", Grace Robertson OBE (1930-2021), British photographer who worked as a photojournalist, and published in Picture Post and Life, (Another 37 notables are available in all our, Mr. Vergil L Robertson (1960-1985), American Sergeant from Spencer, Indiana, USA who died in the Arrow Air Flight 1285 crash, Mr. John Robertson, British 2nd Class Steward from United Kingdom who worked aboard the, Mr. Porter Robertson (d. 1902), American coal miner at Fraterville mine in Tennessee, on the 19th May 1902 when an explosion collapsed the mine; he died, Miss Elizabeth Robertson (1912-1917), Canadian resident from Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada who died in the, Mr. Donald Robertson (1893-1917), Canadian Signaller aboard the HMCS Musquash from who died in the. 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