chief joseph vann family tree

I always pick a whole passel of muscadines for old Master and he make up sour wine, and dat helps out when we git the bowel complaint from eating dat fresh pork. My brothers was name Sone and Frank. I dunno her other name. After de War was over, Old Master tell me I am free but he will look out after me cause I am just a little negro and I ain't got no sense. All the colored folks lined up and the overseer he tell them what they must do that day. At the time that the interviews were conducted, the Vanns had been gone from Georgia for more than 100 yearsconsequently none of the slaves the Vanns owned in Spring Place were still alive. When the Vanns were forced from their Spring Place home in 1834, they took many slaves with them when they fled to safety in Tennessee. My parents are both dead now--seems like fifty, maybe sixty year ago. When he get home he call my uncle and ask about what we done all day and tell him what we better do de next day. I was born after the War, about 1868, and what I know 'bout slave times is what my pappa told me, and maybe that not be very much. The last one was named for Hubbard Ross; he was related to Chief John Ross and was some kin to Daniel Nave, my father's master. He had run off after he was sold and joined de North army and discharged at Fort Scoot in Kansas, and he said lots of freedmen was living close to each other up by Coffeyville in the Coo-ee-scoo-wee District. They had run out of food and were starving, too weak and disillusioned to offer effective resistance. Many Creeks joined the Cherokee searchers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Vann, Feb 11 1798 - Spring Place, Murray, Georgia, United States, Oct 23 1844 - Louisville, Jefferson, Kentucky, United States. The following oral history narrative is from the The WPA Oklahoma Slave Narratives in the Library of Congress, edited by T. Lindsay Baker, Julie Philips Baker: Yes Sa. I'se born across the river in the plantation of old Jim Vann in Webbers Falls. We never had no school in slavery and it was agin' the law for anybody to even show a negro de letters and figures, so no Cherokee slave could read. The spring time give us plenty of green corn and beans too. Pappa named Charley Nave; mamma's name was Mary Vann before she marry and her papa was Talaka Vann, one of Joe Vann's slave down around Webber's Falls. After it was wove they dyed it all colors, blue, brown, purple, red, yellow. He sold one of my brothers and one sister because they kept running off. Hams cakes, pies, dresses, beads, everything. One day Missus Jennie say to Marster Jim, she says, "Mr. Vann, you come here. My mother was seamstress. Up at five o'clock and back in sometimes about de middle of de evening long before sundown, unless they was a crop to git in before it rain or something like dat. Pappy's name was Caesar Sheppard and Mammy's name was Easter. Some of the Indian families was Joe Dirt Eater, Six Killer (some of the Six Killers live a few miles SE of Afton at this time, 1938), Chewey Noi, and Gus Buffington. to me".1 At that time, no doubt many in the legal profession were similarly placed. He never come until the next day, so dey had to sleep in dat pen in a pile like hogs. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations . Old Mistress had a good cookin stove, but most Cherokees had only a big fireplace and pot hooks. He would tell em plain before hand, "Now no trouble." We had fine satin dresses, great big combs for our hair, great big gold locket, double earrings we never wore cotton except when we worked. I thought it was mighty big and fine. Dey come to de house one time when he was gone to Fort Smith and us children told dem he was at Honey Springs, but they knowed better and when he got home he said somebody shot at him and bushwhacked him all the way from Wilson's Rock to dem Wildhorse Mountains, but he run his horse like de devil was sitting on his tail and dey never did hit him. When crop was laid by de slaves jest work round at dis and dat and keep tol'able busy. We all come back to de old place and find de negro cabins and barns burned down and de fences all gone and de field in crab grass and cockleburs. Joseph Vann is listed in the Cherokee census of 1835 as a resident of the Cherokee nation within the chartered limits of Hamilton County, Tennessee, his family consisting of fifteen persons. Indians wouldn't allow their slaves to take their husband's name. Hams cakes, pies, dresses, beads, everything. Joseph Vann, son of Chief Joseph Vann and his wife Margaret Scott Vann, married first, Jennie Springton, born December 23, 1804, died August 4, 1863. Bus operators. When the last of the Cherokees were forcibly moved west in 1838, government records indicate that 1,592 black slaves were moved to Indian Territory with their owners. 1) Chief Doublehead (a rival of James Vann) 2) John Foreman a) Elizabeth Foreman m. John Elliott (white) 3) James Vann a) Sally Vann m. Evan Nicholson (white) / James Lamar (white) b.1797 F)Dawnee, described by the Moravian missionaries as a poor full blood woman, who was often drunk.She had at least 2 and maybe 3 husbands: 1) James Vann In 1842, 35 slaves of Joseph Vann, Lewis Ross, and other wealthy Cherokees at Webbers Falls, fled in a futile attempt to escape to Mexico, but were quickly recaptured by a Cherokee possee. The most terrible thing that ever happen was when the Lucy Walker busted and Joe got blew up. Marster had a little race horse called "Black Hock" She was all jet black, excepting three white feet and her stump of a tail. If somebody bad sick he git de doctor right quick, and he don't let no negroes mess around wid no poultices and teas and sech things, like cupping-horns neither! We was too tired when we come in to play any games. sse Vann, James Clement Jr. Vann, Mary Vann, Delila Copeland (born Vann), John Vann, John Vann, Joseph Vann, John Vann, Mary Vann, Robert sse Vann, James Clement Jr. Vann, Mary Vann, Delila Copeland (born Vann), John Vann, John Vann, Joseph H Vann, John Vann, Mary Vann, Robe James (Ti-ka-lo-hi) (James Wahli Vann Etc. The second time I married a cousin, Rela Brewer. One of the Six Killer women was mighty good to us and we called her "mammy", that a long time after my mammy die though. Master's name was Joe Sheppard, and he was a Cherokee Indian. Edit your search or learn more Born on February 11, 1798, in Murray County in northwest Georgia, Vann was the son of Chief James Vann and Margaret "Peggy" Scott. The commissary was full of everyting good to eat. Original newspaper article says captain/owner of the steamboat was David Vann. When they get it they take it back to their cabin. Of course I hear about Abraham Lincoln and he was a great man, but I was told mostly by my children when dey come home from school about him. Its got a buokeys and a lead bullet in it. TRI Train Rental GmbH. When we wanted to go anywhere we always got a horse, we never walked. 1795(Chas.Fox Taylor)(John Stidham,Sr. When the white folks danced the slaves would all sit or stand around and watch. There was lots of preserves. Sometimes she pull my hair. Dere come six children; Charley, Alec, Laura, Harry Richard and Jeffy, who waS named after Jefferson Davis. After we got our presents we go way anywhere and visit colored folks on other plantation. Pappy worked around the farms and fiddled for the Cherokee dances. In the summer I wear them on Sunday, too. A four mule team was hitched to the wagon and for five weeks we was on the road from Texas finally getting to grandma Brewer's at Fort Gibson. Christmas lasted a whole month. Some niggers say my pappy kept hollering, Rum it to the bank! Sometimes she pull my hair. My mother, grandmother, aunt Maria and cousin Clara, all worked in the big house. Historical records and family trees related to Joseph Vann Chief. I remember when the steamboats went up and down the river. In slavery time the Cherokee negroes do like anybody else when they is a death---jest listen to a chapter in the Bible and all cry. The cooks would bake hams, turkey cakes and pies and there'd be lots to eat and lots of whiskey for the men folks. about chief joseph vann family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. Brown sugar, molasses, flour, corn-meal, dried beans, peas, fruits butter lard, was all kept in big wooden hogsheads; look something like a tub. My marster and missus buried their money and valuables everywhere. townhomes for rent in pg county. The Cherokees living in the southeastern United States copied many of the traditions and practices of their white neighborsincluding the ownership of fellow humans as slaves. National Express. They didn't go away, they stayed, but they tell us colored folks to go if we wanted to. He was a slave on the Chism plantation, but came to Vann's all the time on account of the hourses. Marster Jim and Missus Jennie wouldn't let his house slaves go with no common dress out. The married folks lived in little houses and there was big long houses for all the single men. Mammy work late in the night, and I hear the loom making noises while I try to sleep in the cabin. The slaves who worked in the big house was the first class. We went down to the river for baptizings. Correction Note: The preceding comments by the interviewer incorrectly depicts the relationship between the family members. But de Big House ain't hurt cepting it need a new roof. My father was born in Tahlequah just about where the colored church stands on Depot Hill. Vous tes ici : breaking news cass county mi; bp trading and shipping development program salary; chief vann family tree . When I left Mrs. McGee's I worked about three years for Mr. Sterling Scott and Mr. Roddy Reese. Elizabeth Scott; parents of Delilah Vann; married Nancy Brown; parents of Mary b. My husband was a Cherokee born Negro, too, and when he got mad he forgit all the English he knowed. Run it to the bank!" Old mistress was small and mighty pretty too, and she was only half Cherokee. Then we all have big dinner, white folks in the big house, colored folks in their cabins. He moved his family to this location and resided there two or three years, until he could establish himself in the west. The cooks would bake hams, turkey cakes and pies and there'd be lots to eat and lots of whiskey for the men folks. Had to sign up all over again and tell who we was. I believe it is the same person.) Old Master bought de cotton in Ft. Smith, because he didn't raise no cotton, but he had a few sheep and we had wool mix for winter. Malone, Henry Thompson, Cherokees of the Old South: A People in Transition, University of Georgia Press, (1956), ISBN 0670034207. Web. He jest kept him and he was a good negro after that. I went to the missionary Baptist church where Marster and Missus went. Mr. Reese had a big flock of peafowls dat had belonged to Mr. Scott and I had to take care of demWhitefolks. Its got a buckeye and a lead bullet in it. He say he wanted to git de family all together agin. Now I'se just old forgotten woman. I got a pass and went to see dem sometimes, and dey was both treated mighty fine. It look lots of clothes for all them slaves. Oh the news traveled up and down the river. There was music, fine music. Young Joseph was his father's favorite child and primary recipient of his father's estate and wealth. 33, No. Then I had clean ward clothes and I had to keep them clean, too! Mistress say old Master and my pappy on the boat somewhere close to Louisville and the boiler bust and tear the boat up. They never sent us anywhere with a cotton dress. My names' Lucinda Vann, I've been married twice but that don't make no difference. He had black eyes and mustache but his hair was iron gray, and everybody like him because he was so good natured and kind. Pretty soon everybody commenced a singing and a prayin'. Meanwhile, the Cherokees had presented their news of the slave revolt to the Cherokee National Council at the capital, Tahlequah, and gained approval for a Cherokee Militia unit to pursue, arrest, and deliver the fugitive slaves to Fort Gibson. Chief Joseph Vann Family Tree Check All Members List, June Carter Family Tree Check All Members List. Perhaps because they had observed the prosperity so often achieved by slave-holding whites, Indians of mixed-blood were more apt to own slaves. We was married at my home in Coffeyville, and she bore me eleven children right. Lord have mercy I'll say they was. He had apparently been attending the horse races at Louisville, KY. Vann, Joseph H., Cherokee Rose: On Rivers of Golden Tears, 1st Books Library (2001), ISBN 0-75965-139-6. That was where all the food was kept. Cremation arrangements under the care of Jenkins Funeral Home, Burnet, Texas. Interestingly, Mrs. Vann also speaks of some time that her family spent before and during the war in Mexico. Chief Vann House Historic Site 22.44 KMs away from Cohutta Wilderness The Chief Vann House Historic Site is a 19th century plantation house that has been carefully restored to its original grandeur. He come to our house and Mistress said for us Negroes to give him something to eat and we did. Dat just about lasted em through until dey died, I reckon. Some of the old chief's names was Gopher John, John Hawk and Wild Cat. In 1837 ptior to the main Cherokee Removal, he transported a few hundred Cherokee men, women, children, slaves and horses aboard a flotilla of flat boats to Webber's Falls on the Arkansas River in Indian Territory. Master give me over to de National Freedmen's bureau and I was bound out to a Cherokee woman name Lizzie McGee. Our clothes was home-made---cotton in the summer, mostly just a long-tailed shirt and no shoes, and wood goods in the winter. Dey would come up in a bunch of about nine men on horses and look at all our passes, and if a negro didn't have no pass dey wore him out good and made him go home. His father John Joseph VANN is about 48 years old in 1779 - estimations) Sept. 27 1793 - Daniel SMITH Letter to Henry KNOX. Old Master Joe had a mighty big farm and several families of Negroes, and he was a powerful rich man. When anybody die, someone sit up with them day and night till they put them in the ground. They make pens out in the shallow water with poles every little ways from the river banks. Everything was kept covered and every hogshead had a lock. Dey tole me some of dem was bad on negroes but I never did see none of dem night riding like some say dey did. Right after the War, de Cherokees that had been wid the South kind of pestered the freedmen some, but I was so small dey never bothered me; jest de grown ones. Joseph and his sister Mary were children of James Vann and Nannie Brown, both mixed-blood Cherokees. There was a house yonder where was dry clothes, blankets, everything. He owned 110 slaves and on his plantation there were thirty-five houses, a mill and a ferry boat. Clarinda Vann and my aunt Maria turned the keys to the vault and commissary. Mammy died in Texas, and when we left Rusk County after the Civil War, pappy took us children to the graveyard. During the hearing, former Governor Joseph Brown warned Slaton, "In all frankness, if Your Excellency wishes to invoke lynch law in Georgia and destroy trial by jury, the way to do it is by retrying this case and reversing all the courts."[154][155][n 16][n 17] According to Tom Watson's biographer, C. Vann Woodward, "While the hearings of the . One and a half years after the war we all come back to the old plantation. So many years had passed since slavery ended that most of the former slaves then available for interviews had been born very near the end of the slavery era. There was seats all around for folks to watch them dance. Chief James Clement Vann married Mary Margaret "Peggy" Scott and had 14 children. We patted her grave and kissed the ground telling her goodbye. Sometimes we got to ride on one, cause we belonged to Old Jim Vann. My mother Betsy Vann, worked in the big house for the missus. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Joseph Vann Chief on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. One day young Master come to the cabins and say we all free and cant stay there lessn we want to go on working for him just like wed been, for our feed and clothes. We had a good song I remember. Because I'se so little, Missus Jennie took me into the Big house and raised me. Train operators. There Vann constructed a replica of his lost Georgia mansion. He had to work on the boat, though, and never got to come home but once in a long while. Then the preacher put you under water three times. Pappa got the soldier fever from being in the War; no, I don't mean like the chills and fever, but just a fever to be in the army, I guess for he joined the regular U.S. Army after a while, serving five years in the 10th Cavalry at Fort Sill during the same time John Adair of Tahelquah and John Gallagher of Muskogee was in the army. I go to this house, you come to my house. Everything was fine, Lord have mercy on me, yes. The big House was a double log wid a big hall and a stone chimney but no porches, wid two rooms at each end, one top side of de other. relatives of chief james vann By jerry l. clark December 12, 2001 at 10:21:03. Lots of bad things have come to me, but the good Father, high up, He take care of me. I'se proud anyway of my Vann name. But we couldnt learn to read or have a book, and the Cherokee folks was afraid to tell us about the letters and figgers because they have a law you go to jail and a big fine if you show a slave about the letters. A the Roanoke rapids what Roanoke rapids makes makes Roanoke rapids Herald clab8i.fied advert bin gets Quick results a k k volume Xxxiii Roanoke rapids n. C. Thursday january 29, 1948 number 13 Weldon chief says he is not quitting four county delegates Halifax county farm Bureau will have four voting delegates in addition to a sizable Contin . Unfortunately, this building was later destroyed during the American Civil War. He was descended from Robert The Bruce, King of Scotland. Sometimes Joe bring other wife to visit Missus Jennie. We left de furniture and only took grub and tools and bedding and clothes, cause they wasn't very big wagons and was only single-yoke. Master Thompson brought us from Texas when I was too little to remember about it, and I din't know how long it was before we was all sold to John Harnage, "Marse John" was his pet name and he liked to be called that-a-way. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Courtesy of Atlanta History Center. She was weavin when the case came up so quick, missus Jennie put her in her own bed and took care of her. But later on I got a freedman's allotment up in dat part close to Coffeyville, and I lived in Coffeyville a while but I didn't like it in Kansas. The 1860 Census records for Oklahoma (the last Census of the slavery era), indicates that the Cherokees held 4,600 Negro slaves; the Chickasaws owned 975; the Choctaws owned, 2,344; the Creeks held 1,532; and the Seminoles reportedly owned 500. 467-91. In winter white folks danced in the parlor of the big house; in summer they danced on a platform under a great big brush arbor. The grandparents were Joseph Vann, a Scottish trader who came from the Province of South Carolina, and Cherokee Mary Christiana (Wah-Li or Wa-wli Vann). "We'd say "Come on buffalo", and it would come to us. I don't know how old I is; some folks ay I'se ninety-two and some say I must be a hundred. I don't remember old Mistress name. I always think of my old Master as de one dat freed me, and anyways Abraham Lincoln and none of his North people didn't look after me and buy my crop right after I was free like old Master did. He didn't tell us children much about the War, except he said one time that he was in the Battle of Honey Springs in 1863 down near Elk Creek south of Fort Gibson. Indians made us keep our master's name. Someone call our names and everybody get a present. He worked in the gold mines. It look lots of clothes for all them slaves. We never had no church in slavery, and no schooling, and you had better not be caught wid a book in your hand even, so I never did go to church hardly any. Yes Lord, it was, havy mercy on me yes. James Vann had several other wives and children. Joseph married Wah Wli Vann (born Otterlifter). Oh Lord, no. Upon being brought to Fort Gibson, five slaves were held to stand trial for murdering the two bounty hunters. There is no mention of Joseph Vann in the article. Different friends would come and they'd show that arm. Born in Spring Place, Murray, Georgia, United States on 11 Feb 1765 to John Joseph 'Indian Trader' Cherokee Vann and WahLi Wa-Wli aka Polly Otterlifter Mary Christiana Otterlifter Wolf Clan. No fusses, no bad words, no nothin like that. I had on my old clothes for the wedding, and I aint had any good clothes since I was a little slave girl. He wouldn't take us way off, but just for a ride. They'd clap their hands and holler. Yes, Lord Yes. The colored folks did most of the fiddlin'. Im glad the wars over and I am free to meet God like anybody else, and my grandchildren can learn to read and write. Vann and several other Cherokees faced eviction during the US government's Indian Removal policy. They'd sell 'em to folks at picnics and barbecues. After everything quiet down and everything was just right, we come back to territory second time. Mistress try to get de man to tell her who de negro belong to so she can buy him, but de man say he can't sell him and he take him on back to Texas wid a chain around his two ankles. Run it to the bank! but it sunk and him and old Master died. Sometimes just white folks danced; sometimes just the black folks. The commissary was full of everything good to eat. We went down to the river for baptizings. The slaves had a pretty easy time I think. I don't remember much about my pappy's mother; but I remember she would milk for a man named Columbus Balreade and she went to prayer meeting every Wednesday night. They get something they need too. Because mamma was sick then he brought her sister Sucky Pea and her husband, Charley Pea, to help around wid him. Mammy had the wagon and two oxen, and we worked a good size patch there until she died, and then I git married to Cal Robertson to have somebody to take care of me. Everybody laugh and was happy. In ever did see no money neither, until time of de War or a little before. I had me a good blaze-faced horse for dat. Just 'bout two weeks before the coming of Christmas Day in 1853, I was born on a plantation somewheres eight miles east of Bellview, Rusk County, Texas. I wouldn't go, so he sent Isaac and Joe Vann dat had been two of Old Captain Joe's negroes to talk to me. The preacher took his candidate into the water. Sometime Young Master Joe and the other boys give me a piece of money and say I worked for it, and I reckon I did for I have to cook five or six times a day. All my children was from the first marriage: Thomas, Dora, Charley, Marie, Opal, William, Arthur, Margaret, Thadral and Hubbard. Thank you for visiting chief joseph vann family tree page. My mammy was a Cherokee slave, and talked it good. My other sisters was Polly, Ruth and Liddie. Everything we had was made by my folks. People all a visitin'. . This was before the war. This valuable property became a prize for the white man when the laws of Georgia were extended over the Cherokee Nation. A doctor put it in alcohol and they kept it a long time. We went on a place in de Red River Bottoms close to Shawneetown and not far from de place where all de wagons crossed over to go into Texas. I had to work in the kitchen when I was a gal, and they was ten or twelve children smaller than me for me to look after, too. I dont know, but that was before my time. We settled down a little ways above Fort Gibson. Everybody had plenty to eat and plenty to throw away. He'd take us and enjoy us, you know. There was big parties and dances. MK DIXON Funeral Home, 337-940-9253 . We take a big pot to fry fish in and we'd all eat till we nearly bust. Betty Robertson's father worked aboard Joseph Vann's steamboat, Lucy Walker. One night a runaway negro come across form Texas and he had de blood hounds after him. We made money and kept it in a sack. She won me lots of money, Black Hock did, and I kept it in the Savings Bank in Tahlequah. Chief John Joseph Vann was born circa 1736, at birth place, Kansas, to John Vann. The preacher took his candidate into the water. We had meat, bread, rice, potatoes and plenty of fish and chicken. He was the father of Nancy Vann Mackey; and Delilah Amelia, wife of Oliver H. Perry Brewer (Brewer cemetery). Master Jim and Missus Jennie was good to their slaves. My grandmother Clarinda Vann, bossed the kitchen and the washing and turned the key to the big bank. He wouldn' take us way off, but just for a ride. I had a silver dine on it, too, for a long time, but I took it off and got me a box of snuff. MLA Source Citation: AccessGenealogy.com. His favorite son, Joseph, may have worked as a gunsmith early in life, but it has not been documented. I don't know what dey done it for, only to be mean, and I guess they was drunk. The French Revolution broke out in 1789, and its effects reverberated throughout much of Europe for many decades. It was in the Grand River close to the ford, and winter time. I'm goin' give Lucy this black mare. Her master was white, but he had married into de Nation and so she got a freedmen's allotment too. There was a bugler and someone called the dances. When they gave a party in the big house, everything was fine. We camp at dat place a while and old Mistress stay in de town wid some kinfolks. Christmas morning marster and missus come out on the porch and all the colored folks gather around. He courted a girl named Sally. and. There'd be a hole wagon-load of things come and be put on the tree. I'se born across the river in the plantation of old Jim Vann in Webbers Falls. I go to this house, you come to my house. Meany and Curtis helped Joseph's family bury their chief near the village of Nespelem, Washington. I joined the Catholic church after the war. Young, Mary., "The Cherokee Nation: Mirror of the Republic", (American Quarterly), Vol. Again the Indian command system lost the Chickamauga their last chance to carry their colors to the Clinch River. He would tell em plain before hand, "Now no trouble." I dunno her other name. They'd come to the door like this, "sh.." and go out quick again. Yes, Lord Yes. I'se born right in my master and missus bed. Although he was born after slavery had ended, Nave's remembrances of what his father had told him about slavery days include some interesting details. Joe had two wives, one was named Missus Jennie. It is located at the intersection of U.S. Highway 76 and Georgia 225 in Murray County, on the outskirts of Chatsworth in northwest Georgia. The participants in this near slave revolt received physical punishments, but none were killed. World War I began in 1914. They'd bring whole wagon loads of hams, chickens and cake and pie. Lots of soldiers around all the time though. Among the several hundred slaves owned by the Vanns at that time, many were skilled craftsmen and tradesmen capable of helping build such a fine house. Everybody had plenty to eat and plenty to throw away. We went by Webber's Falls and filled de wagons. And we had corn bread and cakes baked every day. They was Cherokee Indians. Pretty soon all de young Cherokee menfolks all gone off to de War, and de Pins was riding round all de time, and it ain't safe to be in dat part around Webber's Falls so old Master take us all to Fort Smith where they was a lot of Confederate soldiers. Geni requires JavaScript! 502-524. Joseph H. Vann was born in Spring Place, Georgia. In summer when it was hot, the slaves would sit in the shade evening's and make wooden spoons out of maple. She turned the key to the commissary too. Chief Joseph David VANNfamily tree Parents John Joseph 'Indian Trader' Cherokee Vann 1735- 1815 Waw Li Otterlifter 1750- 1835 Wrong Chief Joseph David VANN? I couldnt buy anything in slavery time, so I jest give the piece of money to the Vann children. Dey kept after me about a year, but I didn't go anyways. Then up come de man from Texas with de hounds and wid him was young Mr. Joe Vann and my uncle that belong to young Joe. Now I'se just old forgotten woman. The other tribes were the Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole.. There wasn't nothing left. He made a deal with Dave Mounts, a white man, who was moving into the Indian country to drive for him. My uncle used to baptize 'em. He got that message to the captain just the same. Young Master Vann never very hard on us and he never whupped us, and ole Mistress was a widow woman and a good Christian and always kind. 5, Special Issue: American Culture and the American Frontier (Winter, 1981), pp. There was music, fine music. My pappy was a kind of a boss of the Negroes that run the boat, and they all belong to old Master Joe. The band of escaping slaves came upon two white men who were fugitive slave hunters returning eight Negroes they had recaptured to their Choctaw master. Marster and missus never allowed chillun to meddle in the big folks business. Cherokee tribes are native to the North American continent. James Vann was a powerful chief in the Cherokee Nation and had several other wives and children. Everybody had a good time on old Jim Vann's plantation. Indians wouldn't allow their slaves to take their husband's name. He related an unpleasant encounter with "Little Joe" Vann, son of "Rich Joe" Vann. Sometimes Joe bring other wife to visit Missus Jennie. Everybody laugh and was happy. She had some land close to Catoosa and some down on Greenleaf Creek. Pappy was the shoe-maker and he used wooden pegs of maple to fashion the shoes. Section 1 is called "Vann Ancestry and Early History" and will include only John Vann's ancestry up to his generation.